Buy Local Foods and Reduce Carbon Footprint
‘œIn the long term, the economy and the environment are the same thing. If it’s unenvironmental it is uneconomical. That is the rule of nature.’ ‘“ Mollie Beattie
I admit that I’m a newbie to the sustainable living movement. Only since the beginning of Queercents have I honed in on ways to save money by reducing our household consumption. Most of these ideas have come through the weekly posts submitted at the Festival of Frugality. Yet even now, the topic of sustainability is daunting. I’m not alone. Jeanine has a hard time getting through her bimonthly issue of E Magazine (E as in environmental), a subscription deposited as a stocking stuffer last Christmas. That said, we continue to give it the old college girl try.
And try we do. If you’re like us, here’s something that will help jumpstart the process. At LighterFootstep.com, Chris Baskind provides Ten First Steps to move toward a lighter, more sustainable lifestyle. One of his suggestions that made the top ten is to buy local and in season.
He writes, ‘œAccording to the non-profit group Sustainable Table, the typical carrot travels 1,838 miles before it ends up in your kitchen. That’s a lot of food miles, and a tremendous amount of wasted fossil fuels and packaging.’
‘œBuying regionally produced food is a keystone of sustainability: not only does it save the energy costs associated with shipping bulk produce, it keeps a portion of your grocery money close to where live. So locate your local farmer’s market and add it to your weekly errands. You’ll be supporting local growers while enjoying fresh, seasonal produce.’
In California, many of us have either Whole Foods or Wild Oats nearby and I used to think that was the better, greener alternative to shopping at Ralph’s, the local supermarket chain owned by The Kroger Co.
But is it? Whole Foods defines and labels ‘œlocally grown‘ as, ‘œOnly produce that has traveled less than a day (7 or fewer hours) from the farm to our facility.’ At Money Magazine, Stephen Gandel gives a few pointers to keep in mind when shopping at Whole Foods and reminds readers that even organic produce has a carbon footprint.
He writes, ‘œMany contend that the real damage done to the earth by fruits and veggies is not how they are grown but how much fuel has to be burned to get them to you. After all, those organic strawberries didn’t walk from Mexico.’
‘œWhole Foods offers only a limited supply of local produce. Even in summer months, no more than 30 percent of the produce in the average Whole Foods store is grown locally – but it is clearly labeled. On one visit, just the veggies above (referencing picture of tomatoes, corn, artichoke and asparagus) were local. In early spring, only rhubarb was available.’
So what is a ‘œlocalvore’ to do when Whole Foods can’t even measure up? John Richardson at MaineToday.com writes, ‘œThe hot eco-food trend is eating local, as in meats and vegetables produced within 100 miles of your kitchen.’ Eating with this radius is not an easy feat.
You’ve probably heard of the 100 Mile Diet‘¦ the authors have received a lot of buzz and their 13 Lucky Reasons to Eat Local is certainly worth noting. They’ve built this concept into a brand and that’s great. But if you’re like me and curious how one takes baby steps to get started, then someone like Katherine Gray in Portland, Oregon is a refreshing find.
I met Katherine at a blogging conference and she is a ‘œformer frenzied workaholic, now a mellowed work-at-home urban mama to two little girls, who found salvation in freezer jam.’ She blogs at Dirt to Dish and is an inspiration when she writes, ‘œEating local does not have to be an all-or-nothing endeavor. Local-eating proponents say that even just spending $10 a week on local choices makes a big impact.’
If Katherine can do it with her hectic schedule, then shouldn’t Jeanine and I give it a whirl?
Hi Nina,
I found recently that eating in-season produce helps reduce our impact on the environment pretty significantly. It tends to come from places nearby, so shipping doesn’t add to pollution as much.
Great article, btw.
Part of this week’s Carnival of the Green.
Hi, Nina!
Great to see more discussion of local eating. The quote you started with reminds me of my high school economics teacher–he always made very sound arguements for conservation as the best economic policy. I’ve always wondered why environmentalists didn’t make more economic arguments for why we should ease up on our overuse of natural resources.
Sam at Back and Posh did a comparison of her finds at her farmers’ market to Safeway a few months back and it’s quite startling. Her local growers were much cheaper!
Also, when you buy directly from the grower not only do you reduce carbon outputs but you put more money into the family farms who can, in turn, further improve and maintain our increasingly scarce farmland. In my mind, anyone who wants to eat in the next 25 years must start eating local.
Forgot to add…
In next month’s Eat Local Challenge we’re going to try to keep our grocery budget to $144 per week. This is going to be tough for us, but we have to start making some cuts somewhere in our budget to finance some remodeling projects (including building a chicken coop!) and this is the place we have the most flexibility. I’ll blog about it next month.
Watch out at the local market that the produce is really local. Several of the stalls at our local farmer’s market are re-sellers. I KNOW they had melons before they were locally available.
Your best bet, of course, is your own back yard. Fall in the Northern Hemisphere is the time to start planning your garden and digging under green manure for next spring’s planting.
I had a large vegetable garden at one point; it’s time to get back to doing that.
Local eating is counterproductive, if you are concerned with reducing your carbon footprint. A carrot that gets shipped a thousand miles in a truck or by train uses less fuel than a locally grown carrot that is driven to a farmer’s market: The industrially-grown carrots are packed tight into shipping containers, while locally grown foods tend to be moved around in pickup trucks and so on.
By far, the majority of carbon involved in food transportation comes from the vehicles consumers drive to the market and back. Just walk to the supermarket, or go only to the closest one, if you really want to make a difference.
Meanwhile, be wary of the latest green trends that are backed by sentiment and not evidence.